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Table 2 Comparison between the LR, CRT and XGBoost models in predicting blood transfusion

From: Intelligent prediction of RBC demand in trauma patients using decision tree methods

Parameter type

Methods

AUC

Sensitivity

Specificity

Accuracy

Youden index

P-value

Non-invasive parameters

XGBoost

0.705

0.66

0.77

0.75

0.19

< 0.001

LR

0.716

0.86

0.50

0.55

0.12

CRT*

0.692

0.89

0.42

0.48

0.16

All parameters

XGBoost

0.937

0.94

0.82

0.83

0.10

< 0.001

LR#

0.797

0.80

0.70

0.72

0.12

CRT#&

0.816

0.69

0.92

0.89

0.09

  1. *Non-invasive parameter prediction, there was a significant difference in the AUC between CRT and the XGBoost model (P < 0.05)
  2. #All parameter prediction, there was a significant difference in the AUC between LR and the XGBoost model (P < 0.05), and there was a significant difference in the AUC between CRT and the XGBoost model (P < 0.05)
  3. &All parameter prediction, there was a significant difference in the AUC between CRT and the LR model (P < 0.05)
  4. AUC area under the curve, XGBoost eXtreme gradient boosting, LR logistic regression, CRT classification and regression tree