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Table 3 Demographic and clinicopathological variables compared according to the PLR and NLR values

From: Does the preoperative platelet-to-lymphocyte ratio and neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio predict morbidity after gastrectomy for gastric cancer?

Item

All (N = 292)

PLR ≤ 0.55 (n = 89)

PLR > 0.55 (n = 203)

P value+

NLR ≤ 3.92 (n = 226)

NLR > 3.92 (n = 66)

P value+

Age (years, mean ± SD)

61.1 ± 11.3

64.6 ± 11.0

59.6 ± 11.1

< 0.001*

60.3 ± 11.2

64 ± 11.2

0.033*

Sex (Male) [n(%)]

196 (67.1)

65 (73.0)

131 (64.5)

0.156

147 (65.0)

49 (74.2)

0.163

AJCC stage

   

0.013*

  

0.004*

 Stage 1[n(%)]

70 (24.0)

15 (16.9)

55 (27.1)

 

62 (27.4)

8 (12.1)

 

 Stage 2[n(%)]

82 (28.1)

25 (28.1)

57 (28.1)

 

64 (28.3)

18 (27.3)

 

 Stage 3[n(%)]

107 (36.6)

32 (36.0)

75 (36.9)

78 (34.5)

29 (43.9)

 

 Stage 4[n(%)]

33 (11.3)

17 (19.1)

16 (7.9)

 

22 (9.7)

11 (16.7)

 

Tumor extent (size)

   

0.002*

  

0.001*

 1[n(%)]

62 (21.2)

11 (12.4)

51 (25.1)

 

57 (25.2)

5 (7.6)

 

 2[n(%)]

40 (13.7)

12 (13.5)

28 (13.8)

32 (14.2)

8 (12.1)

 

 3[n(%)]

164 (56.2)

52 (58.4)

112 (55.2)

120 (53.1)

44 (66.7)

 

 4[n(%)]

26 (8.9)

14 (15.7)

12 (5.9)

17 (7.5)

9 (13.6)

 

Lymph node count

   

0.794

  

0.240

 0[n(%)]

83 (28.4)

24 (27.0)

59 (29.1)

 

68 (30.1)

15 (22.7)

 

 1[n(%)]

60 (20.5)

18 (20.2)

42 (20.7)

48 (21.2)

12 (18.2)

 

 2[n(%)]

50 (17.1)

17 (19.1)

33 (16.3)

35 (15.5)

15 (22.7)

 

 3[n(%)]

99 (33.9)

30 (33.7)

69 (34.0)

75 (33.2)

24 (36.4)

 

Distant metastases [n(%)]

33 (11.3)

17 (19.1)

16 (7.9)

0.005*

22(9.7)

11 (16.7)

0.118

Location of the tumor

   

0.259

  

0.840

 Cardia/ fundus [n(%)]

54 (18.5)

24 (27.0)

30 (14.8)

 

39 (17.3)

15 (22.7)

 

 Body [n(%)]

194 (66.4)

49 (55.1)

145 (71.4)

155 (68.6)

39 (59.1)

 

 Antrum/ pylorus [n(%)]

44 (15.1)

16 (18.0)

28 (13.8)

32 (14.2)

12 (18.2)

 

Total gastrectomy [n(%)]

152 (52.1)

53(59.6)

99 (48.8)

0.090

116 (51.3)

36 (54.5)

0.647

Size of the tumor> 3 cm [n(%)]

221 (75.7)

71 (79.8)

150 (73.9)

0.282

166 (73.5)

55 (83.3)

0.100

Histological grade

   

0.542

  

0.852

 Well differentiated [n(%)]

71 (24.3)

20 (22.5)

51 (25.1)

 

55 (24.3)

16 (24.2)

 

 Moderately differentiated [n(%)]

103 (35.3)

36 (40.4)

67 (33.0)

81 (35.8)

22 (33.3)

 

 Poorly differentiated [n(%)]

77 (26.4)

25 (28.1)

52 (25.6)

58 (25.7)

19 (28.8)

 

 Signet ring [n(%)]

41 (14.0)

8 (9.0)

33 (16.3)

32 (14.2)

9 (13.6)

 

Lymphatic invasion [n(%)]

211 (72.3)

66 (74.2)

145 (71.4)

0.633

155 (68.6)

56 (84.8)

0.009*

Perineural invasion [n(%)]

161 (55.1)

50 (56.2)

111 (54.7)

0.737

118 (52.2)

43 (65.2)

0.047*

Vascular invasion [n(%)]

170 (58.2)

54 (60.7)

116 (57.1)

0.575

126 (55.8)

44 (66.7)

0.115

  1. P value+ were calculated for the comparison of groups based on the NLR and PLR values by statistical analysis; +Determined by the Mann-Whitney U test or Spearman’s rho test; *. P value < 0.05; AJCC American Joint Committee on Cancer, PLR platelet-to-lymphocyte ratio, NLR neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio