Extracellular vesicles in the pathogenesis and treatment of acute lung injury

Table 2 EVs in the diagnosis of ALI/ARDS

EVs source	Molecules	Prediction	References
Plasma	miR-34a, miR-15a and miR-27a	Shock	[106]
Serum	miR-126, miR-27a, miR-146a and miR-155	Severe community-acquired pneumonia-ARDS	[107]
Serum	miR-145	Sepsis	[108]
Alveolar macrophages	TNF and IL-10 protein	LPS-ALI	[109]
BALF	TNF, IL-1β/IL-6	LPS-ALI	[110]
BALF	Mitochondrial material	Streptococcus pneumonia infection	[111]

EVs extracellular vesicles, ALI acute lung injury, ARDS acute respiratory distress syndrome, BALF bronchoalveolar lavage fluid, IL interleukin, TNF tumor necrosis factor, LPS lipopolysaccharide

ISSN: 2054-9369