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Table 2 Comparison of excess relative risks per dose unit (ERR/Gy) with the 95% confidence interval (95% CI)

From: Estimation of radiation-induced health hazards from a “dirty bomb” attack with radiocesium under different assault and rescue conditions

Item

Non-cancer disease

Circulatory disease

Respiratory disease

Digestive disease

Atomic bomb survivors (deceased 1966–2003) [53]

 Number of deaths

25,618

14,586

4190

2226

 ERR/Gy

0.13

0.11

0.23

0.20

 95% CI

(0.08–0.18)

(0.05–0.18)

(0.11–0.36)

(0.05–0.38)

Atomic bomb survivors (men exposed at the age of 20 to 60 years) [55]

 Number of deaths

4563

2571

911

370

 ERR/Gy

0.12

0.16

0.04

− 0.03

 95% CI

(0.01–0.24)

(0.02–0.32)

(− 0.17 to 0.30)

(− 0.35 to 0.40)

Nuclear workers (95% men) [60]

 Number of deaths

11,255

8412

792

620

 ERR/Gy

0.24

0.09

1.16

0.96

 95% CI

(− 0.23 to 0.78)

(− 0.43 to 0.70)

(− 0.53 to 3.84)

(< 0 to 4.52)

Nuclear workers (deceased at age < 50 years) [60]

 Number of deaths

798

516

27

82

 ERR/Gy

9.10

9.36

20.35

5.67

 95% CI

(2.02–19.70)

(1.64–21.50)

(< 0 to 273.00)

(< 0 to 75.00)