Table 1 Overview of main medical public database
From: Data mining in clinical big data: the frequently used databases, steps, and methodological models
Database | Range | Location | Founded year | Cost | URL | References |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results (SEER) | Tumor | USA | 1973 | Partially free | [11] | |
Medical Information Mart for Intensive Care (MIMIC) | Intensive medical | USA | 2001 | Free | [12] | |
National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) | Children and adults health | USA | 1999 | Free | [13] | |
Global Burden of Disease (GBD) | Epidemic trends and burden of disease | Global | 1988 | Free | [14] | |
UK Biobank (UKB) | Health-related genetic data and phenotypic data | UK | 2006 | Partially free | [15] | |
The Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA) | Cancer genomics | USA | 2006 | Free | [16] | |
Gene Expression Omnibus (GEO) | Sequencing and gene expression | USA | 2000 | Free | [17] | |
International Cancer Genome Consortium (ICGC) | Cancer genomics | Global | 2008 | Free | [18] | |
China Kadoorie Biobank (CKB) | Chronic diseases | China | 2004 | Partially free | [19] | |
Comparative Toxicogenomics Database (CTD) | Environmental chemicals and human health | USA | 2004 | Free | [20] | |
Paediatric Intensive Care (PIC) | Paediatric Intensive | China | 2010 | Free | [21] | |
Biologic Specimen and Data Repositories Information Coordinating Center (BioLINCC) | Cardiovascular, pulmonary, and hematological | USA | 2009 | Free | [22] | |
China Health and Nutrition Survey (CHNS) | Health and nutrition | China | 1989 | Partially free | [23] | |
China Health and Retirement Longitudinal Study (CHARLS) | Ageing and health | China | 2011 | Free | [24] | |
eICU Collaborative Research Database (eICU-CRD) | Intensive medical | USA | 2018 | Free | [25] | |
Health and Retirement Study (HRS) | Aging health and social support | Global | 1992 | Free | [26] |