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Table 2 Baseline characteristics of patients in the training cohort [n(%)]

From: Nomogram for prediction of fatal outcome in patients with severe COVID-19: a multicenter study

Variables

Death (n = 22)

Discharge (n = 102)

P

Gender

 Male

14 (63.6)

55 (53.9)

0.407

Comorbidity

0.005

 Without comorbidity

1 (4.6)

30 (29.4)

 

 With single comorbidity

6 (27.3)

32 (31.4)

 

 With multiple comorbidity

15 (68.1)

40 (39.2)

 

 Smoke

13 (59.1)

53 (52.0)

0.545

 Panting (breathing rate ≥ 30/min)

17 (77.3)

39 (38.2)

0.001

WBC (×109/L)

0.001

  >  10

10 (45.5)

14 (13.7)

 

  ≤ 10

12 (54.5)

88 (86.3)

 

Lymphocyte (×109/L)

< 0.001

  > 1.0

2 (9.1)

54 (52.9)

 

  ≤ 1.0

20 (90.9)

48 (47.1)

 

Neutrophil (×109/L)

0.001

  >  6.3

13 (59.1)

23 (22.6)

 

  ≤ 6.3

9 (40.9)

79 (77.4)

 

PLT (×109/L)

0.076

  ≥ 100

18 (81.8)

96 (94.1)

 

  < 100

4 (18.2)

6 (5.9)

 

CRP (mg/L)

0.008

  >  10

18 (81.8)

52 (51.0)

 

  ≤ 10

4 (18.2)

50 (49.0)

 

D-dimer (mg/L)

0.006

  > 0.55

20 (90.9)

61 (59.8)

 

  ≤ 0.55

2 (9.1)

41 (40.2)

 

PCT (ng/ml)

0.020

  > 0.05

20 (90.9)

67 (65.7)

 

  ≤ 0.05

2 (9.1)

35 (34.3)

 

IL-6 (pg/ml)

< 0.001

  ≥ 10

21 (95.5)

47 (46.1)

 

  < 10

1 (4.5)

55 (53.9)

 

SaO2 on admission

0.294

  ≥ 90%

13 (59.1)

72 (70.6)

 

  <  90%

9 (40.9)

30 (29.4)

 

TBIL (μmol/L)

0.326

  ≥ 20

10 (45.5)

35 (34.3)

 

  <  20

12 (54.5)

67 (65.7)

 

ALT (U/L)

0.147

  ≥ 40

9 (40.9)

26 (25.5)

 

  <  40

13 (59.1)

76 (74.5)

 

AST (U/L)

0.213

  ≥ 40

10 (45.5)

31 (30.4)

 

  <  40

12 (54.5)

71 (69.6)

 

LDH (U/L)

0.352

  ≥ 245

14 (63.6)

75 (73.5)

 

  <  245

8 (36.4)

27 (26.5)

 

γ-GT (U/L)

0.441

  ≥ 50

13 (59.1)

51 (50.0)

 

  <  50

9 (40.9)

51 (50.0)

 

Cr (μmol/L)

0.718

  > 80

8 (36.4)

33 (32.4)

 

  ≤ 80

14 (63.6)

69 (67.6)

 
  1. WBC White blood cell, PLT Platelet, CRP C-reactive protein, PCT Procalcitonin, IL-6 Interleukin-6, SaO2 Oxygen saturation, TBIL Total bilirubin, ALT Alanine aminotransferase, AST Aspartate aminotransferase, LDH Lactate dehydrogenase, γ-GT γ-glutamyl transpeptadase, Cr Creatinine